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Question

Define the following process involved in the change of state of a substance- vapourasation


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Solution

  1. Vaporization: It is a physical process in which a liquid changes into its vapor state at a constant temperature.
  2. There are two ways in which a liquid changes into a vapor state.
    2.1. Boiling: The process of converting a liquid into its vapor phase at a constant temperature. The boiling point is the temperature at which a liquid boils. For instance, the boiling point of water is 100°C.
    2.2. Evaporation: is the process of converting water to water vapor. Unlike boiling, it occurs at all temperature ranges.

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