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Question

Define the following.
Simple, aggregate and multiple fruits.

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Solution

Those fruits which are derived from a single carpel or more than one fused carpels of a flower with or without the participation of accessory parts are known as simple fruits.
Aggregate fruits develop from several -ovaries of free carpels of the same flower. An individual ovary develops into a drupe, achene, follicle or berry. An aggregate of these fruits borne by a single flower is known as an etaerio.
A multiple fruit develops from an inflorescence where flowers are crowded together and often fused with one-another.

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