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Question

Define the following terms as related to proteins.
(i) Peptide linkage
(ii) Primary structure
(iii) Denaturation

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Solution

(i) Peptide Linkage: A peptide bond is an amide type of covalent chemical bond sinking two consecutive alpha-amino acids from C of one alpha-amino acid and N2 of another along a peptide chain as shown in the diagram.

(ii) Primary Structure: The sequence of amino acids describe the primary structure of the protein.

(iii) Denaturation: Destroying the structure and activity of a protein by some actions like boiling is called Denaturation.
An example is Boiling of eggs.

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