Define the following terms as related to proteins. (i) Peptide linkage (ii) Primary structure (iii) Denaturation
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Solution
(i) Peptide Linkage: A peptide bond is an amide type of covalent chemical bond sinking two consecutive alpha-amino acids from C of one alpha-amino acid and N2 of another along a peptide chain as shown in the diagram.
(ii) Primary Structure: The sequence of amino acids describe the primary structure of the protein.
(iii) Denaturation: Destroying the structure and activity of a protein by some actions like boiling is called Denaturation.