Define the mass number of an element.
Mass number of an element:
The sum of number of protons and number of neutrons in an atom is known as the mass number of that element.
Example:
Define the term valency of an element. Can it be a fractional number?
(a) Define valency of an element. What valency will be shown by an element having atomic number 14 ?
(b) What is the relation between the valency of an element and the number of valence electrons in its atoms ? Explain with examples.
(a) What is meant by (i) atomic number, and (ii) mass number, of an element? Explain with the help of an example.
(b) What is the relation between the atomic number and mass number of an element?
(c) If an element M has mass number 24 and atomic number 12, how many neutrons does its atom contain?