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Question

Define the momentum of a body.


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Solution

  1. Momentum is a property of a moving body by the virtue of both its mass and velocity.
  2. It is defined as, “The product of the mass of a body and its velocity is called the momentum of the body.” Momentumofabody=MassofthebodyxVelocityofthebody
  3. The momentum of a body is denoted by P.
  4. Momentum is a vector quantity. Thus, the momentum of a body has both magnitude and direction.
  5. Momentum acts in the direction of the velocity of the body.

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