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Question

Define the principle focus of a concave mirror. Write two uses of a convex mirror.

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Solution

The principle focus of concave mirror is a point on its principle axis to which all the light rays which are parallel and close to the axis, converge after reflection from the mirror.

Uses of convex mirrors:
1) Convex mirrors are used in rear view mirror in vehicles because the mirror can diverge a beam of light and create a virtual image.
2) Convex mirrors are used as reflectors in street lamps to diverge light over a larger area.

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