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Evaporation

Define the te...

Question

Define the term water cycle? Mention examples where we can observe the process of evaporation.

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Solution

The continuous circulation of water between the Earth’s surface and the atmosphere is called the water cycle.

Evaporation in daily life

Drying of wet clothes.

The disappearance of water puddles and wet rooftops.

Separation of salt from saltwater.

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Q. Observe the above water cycle. The water cycle differs from other cycles in that it occurs primarily due to physical processes, not chemical processes. Observe the figure and the following statements and put the events in the correct sequence.

A. Precipitation exceeds evaporation and transpiration over land, runoff, and groundwater balance the net flow of water vapor to land.

B. Solar energy results in evaporation from the oceans
C. Over the oceans, evaporation exceeds precipitation, the excess water vapor is moved onto land by winds.
D. Water vapor rises, cools, and falls as precipitation.

Q.
Precipitation, Evaporation and Transpiration, all form an integral part of the water cycle.

Q. Define the terms. Give one example for each technique.
a. Sedimentation and decantation
b. Evaporation

Q. How can we define evaporation on the basis of molecular motions

Q. Water is recycled in nature through the water cycle. Which of the following processes are involved in the water cycle the most?
(i) Evaporation
(ii) Condensation
(iii) Photosynthesis

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