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Question

Deforestation will result in the extinction of many species due to


A

Overexploitation

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B

Co-extinction

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C

Habitat loss

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D

Introduction of exotic species

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Solution

The correct option is C

Habitat loss


The correct option is C.

Explanation for correct option:

  1. Deforestation leads to the loss of habitat of various species that are endangered or vulnerable(species that are on the verge of extinction).
  2. This leads to increased risk of predation, reduced food availability, etc.
  3. Thus, habitat loss leads to the extinction of such species and many other species.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Option A:

  1. Overexploitation can also lead to extinction but a particular species can undergo extinction rather than many species.

Option B:

  1. Co-extinction is a term that refers to the extinction of a parasite along with the extinction of its specific host.

Option D:

  1. Invasive species can cause the extinction of native plants and animals by reducing biodiversity, competing with native organisms for limited resources, and altering habitats but it can affect a particular species rather than many species.

Final answer: Deforestation will result in the extinction of many species due to habitat loss.


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