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Question

ΔABC is a right angled triangle in which B=90. D and E are any point on AB and BC respectively. Prove that AE2+CD2=AC2+DE2.

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Solution

In right ΔABC,B=90 and D, E are point of AB, BC respectively.
To prove:
AC2+DE2=AE2+CD2
In right ΔABC by using Pythagoras theorem,
AC2=AB2+BC2 ...(i)
In right ΔABE by using Pythagoras theorem
AE2=AB2+BE2 ...(ii)
In right ΔBCD by using Pythagoras theorem,
CD2=BD2+BC2 ...(iii)
In right ΔDBE by using Pythagoras theorem,
DE2=DB2+BE2 ...(iv)
Adding eq. (i) and eq. (iv)
AC2+DE2=AB2+BC2+BD2+BE2
=AB2+BE2+BC2+BD2
AC2+DE2=AE2+CD2
[From eq. (ii) and eq. (iii)]
Hence Proved.


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