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Question

Depending on the duration, the diseases are classified as:


A

Acute

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B

Chronic

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C

Infectious

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D

Non-infectious

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Solution

The correct options are
A

Acute


B

Chronic


When a disease is present only for short duration, it is known as acute disease. e.g. fever due to viral infection.
When a disease condition persists for a long time, such disease is known as chronic disease. e.g. tuberculosis (T.B).
When the immediate cause of the disease is a presence of any pathogen, it is known as infectious disease. e.g. cholera.
When the cause of a disease is not any pathogen and it is internal, then such disease is called as non-infectious. e.g. cancer.


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