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Question

derive the expression for acceleration due to gravity.

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Solution

We know Newton's law of gravitational foce of attraction of earth on mass m is given by, F= GMmR2, where G, M and R are universal constant of gravity, mass of the earth and radius of the earth respectively.The weight of the body of mass m is, W = mgbut these two forces are the same , so F=W and mg = GMmR2or g = GMR2.This is the required expression for gravity.

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