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Question

Describe the factors which affect evaporation


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Solution

The process of conversion of liquid into a gas (vapor) is known as evaporation

  • It happens when a liquid turns into a gas
  • It can be easily visualized when wet clothes dry in the sun
  • It is a surface phenomenon

The factor that affects the evaporation are the following:

  • Temperature: Evaporation increases with increases in temperature
  • Surface-area: Evaporation increases with increases in surface area
  • Wind speed: Evaporation increases with increases in wind speed
  • Humidity: The lower the relative humidity, the drier the air, and the higher the evaporation rate.

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