Question

Describe the function of corpus luteum?

Answer 1

Corpus Luteum:

A hormone-secreting structure that develops in an ovary after an ovum is released but disintegrates after a few days unless pregnancy has initiated

Functions:

1. The corpus luteum is a structure that controls the release of the hormone progesterone.
2. This is the pregnancy hormone, and it promotes changes in the ovary as well as an increase in the uterine cell lining.
3. Progesterone stimulates the uterine glands to produce more watery fluids. The hormone aids in the continuation of pregnancy.
4. When the corpus luteum is no longer required to produce progesterone, it will disappear.
5. Progesterone also increases uterine endometrium.

Final answer

The function of the corpus luteum is to release progesterone.