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Question

Describe the health hazards due to waste in water.

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Solution

Drinking water can be contaminated in many ways. Main contaminants include:

  • Pesticides, sewage, nutrients, synthetic organics and acids. Chemicals like lead, petro chemicals, chlorinated solvents, etc., also contribute to water pollution.
  • Bacterial infections: Typhoid, cholera, paratyphoid fever, bacillary dysentery, etc.
  • Viral infections: Jaundice, polio myelitis.
  • Protozoal infections: Amoebic dysentery.


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