Original jurisdiction refers to the court that first hears a case. It is mainly concerned with the disputes between the Union and one or more states and between two or more states.
Appellate Jurisdiction
It can hear appeals against the decisions made by the High Court on the granting of the certificate by the High Court.
Advisory Jurisdiction
The Court can report to the President its opinion about a question of public importance referred to it by the President.
Writs Jurisdiction
Court of Record
It maintains records of the court proceedings and its decisions are binding upon the lower courts.
Special Powers
It supervises the functioning of the lower courts.