Despite limitations of size and resources, many people continue to prefer sole proprietorship over other forms of organisation. Why ?
Despite limitations of size and resources, many people continue to prefer sole proprietorship over other forms of organisation. Why ?
Sole proprietorship refers to a form of business organisation which is owned, managed and controlled by an individual who bears all risks and receives all profits. This form of business is suited mainly in areas of personalised services and small-scale activities due to a shortage of capital and limited abilities of an individual who is the proprietor. Still many people continue to prefer sole proprietorship over other forms of organisation as sole proprietorship offers many advantages such as
(i) Prompt Decision Making: The decision making is prompt under sole proprietorship as there is considerable degree of freedom is making business decisions and there is no need to consult others as in case of partnership or co-operative. This result in effective capitalisation of market opportunities as and when they arise.
(ii) Confidentially: All the information related to business operations is kept confidential and secrecy is maintained as the sole decision-making authority rests with the proprietor unlike a partnership or co-operative form. A sole proprietor is also not bound legally to publish the firm's accounts as in the case of a company.
(iii) Incentive to Work: The sole proprietor receives all the business profits as a reward for bearing the business risk. He/She is the single owner and does not need to share profit. This provides an incentive to the sole proprietor to work hard.
(iv) Sense of Accomplishment: There is a sense of personal satisfaction involved in working for oneself. It instils a sense of accomplishment and confidence in the individual as he/she is the one who takes all the decisions without any interference from others which is present in all other forms of organisation.
(v) Ease of Formation and Closure: An important merit of sole proprietorship is the possibility of entering into business with minimal legal formalities. There is no separate law that governs sole proprietorship unlike other forms like co-operative or company. As a sole proprietorship is the least regulated form of business, it is easy to start and close the business as per the wish of the owner.
Sole proprietorship refers to a form of business organisation which is owned, managed and controlled by an individual who bears all risks and receives all profits. This form of business is suited mainly in areas of personalised services and small-scale activities due to a shortage of capital and limited abilities of an individual who is the proprietor. Still many people continue to prefer sole proprietorship over other forms of organisation as sole proprietorship offers many advantages such as
(i) Prompt Decision Making: The decision making is prompt under sole proprietorship as there is considerable degree of freedom is making business decisions and there is no need to consult others as in case of partnership or co-operative. This result in effective capitalisation of market opportunities as and when they arise.
(ii) Confidentially: All the information related to business operations is kept confidential and secrecy is maintained as the sole decision-making authority rests with the proprietor unlike a partnership or co-operative form. A sole proprietor is also not bound legally to publish the firm's accounts as in the case of a company.
(iii) Incentive to Work: The sole proprietor receives all the business profits as a reward for bearing the business risk. He/She is the single owner and does not need to share profit. This provides an incentive to the sole proprietor to work hard.
(iv) Sense of Accomplishment: There is a sense of personal satisfaction involved in working for oneself. It instils a sense of accomplishment and confidence in the individual as he/she is the one who takes all the decisions without any interference from others which is present in all other forms of organisation.
(v) Ease of Formation and Closure: An important merit of sole proprietorship is the possibility of entering into business with minimal legal formalities. There is no separate law that governs sole proprietorship unlike other forms like co-operative or company. As a sole proprietorship is the least regulated form of business, it is easy to start and close the business as per the wish of the owner.
