Determine if the ratios are in proportion
20cm:4m::40cm:8m
Step-1: Convert 4mand 8min cm
4m=4×100=400cm ( As 1m=100cm)
8m=8×100=800cm ( As 1m=100cm)
Now, 20cm:4m::40cm:8mequivalent to 20cm:400cm::40cm:800cm
Step-2: write a,b,candd from 20cm:400cm::40cm:800cmas it is written a:b::c:d
Here, a=20cm b=400cm c=40cm d=800cm
Step-3: check whether a×d=c×bor not
a×d=20×800=16000
c×b=400×40=16000
Here, 16000=16000
a×d=c×b
Hence, 20cm:4m::40cm:8mare in proportion
Determine, if the following are in proportion:
8,10,16,20
Question 4(a)
Determine if the following ratios form a proportion. Also, write the middle terms and extreme terms where the ratios form a proportion:
25 cm : 1 m and Rs. 40 : Rs. 160