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Question

Determine the expansion of the polynomial geometrically: (2m+n2+l)2

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Solution

Step 1: Draw a square and cut into 9 parts.
Step 2: There are 3 squares (red, yellow, green) and 6 rectangles (2 pink, 2 purple, 2 blue)
Step 3: Area of the full square = (2m+n2+l)2
Step 4: Now we have to find the area of 3 inside square(red, yellow, green) = (2m)2+(n2)2+l2
Step 5: Consider the area of 2 pink rectangle = length × breadth = 2mn2+2mn2=4mn2
Step 6: Area of 2 purple rectangle = 2ml+2ml=4ml and Area of 2 blue rectangle = n2l+n2l=2n2l
Step 7: Area of full square = area of 3 inside square + area of 2 pink rectangle + area of 2 purple rectangle + area of 2 blue rectangle.
i.e., (2m+n2+l)2=(2m)2+(n2)2+l2+4mn2+4ml+2n2l
Hence, geometrically we expanded the identity (2m+n2+l)2=(2m)2+(n2)2+l2+4mn2+4ml+2n2l.
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