Determine the length of a chord which is at a distance of 6 cm from the centre of a circle of radius 10 cm.
16 cm
Let AB be a chord of a circle with centre O and radius 10 cm.
Draw OC and AB. Join OB
In △BCO, We have
OC = 6 cm
and
OB = 10 cm
BC = √OB2−OC2
BC = √102−62
BC = √100−36
= √64
BC = 8 cm
AB = AC + BC
AB = BC + BC [Since the perpendicular from the centre to a chord bisects the chord AC = BC]
AB = 2BC
Hence,
AB = 2 × 8 = 16 cm