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Question

Determine the oxidation state of the underlined element in I–Cl.

A
+1
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B
+4
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C
+2
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D
+3
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Solution

The correct option is A +1
Let x be the oxidation number of I in ICl.
The oxidation numbers of Cl is 1.
Since the overall charge on the complex is 0, the sum of oxidation states of all elements in it should be equal to 0.
Therefore, x1=0
x=+1
Hence, the oxidation number of I in ICl is +1.

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