Graphical Method of Finding Solution of a Pair of Linear Equations
Determine the...
Question
Determine the vertices of the triangle formed by the lines y=x,3y=x and x+y=8.
A
(0,0),(0,4),(6,2)
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B
(0,0),(4,4),(0,2)
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C
(0,0),(7,7),(5,2)
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D
(0,0),(4,4),(6,2)
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Solution
The correct option is D(0,0),(4,4),(6,2) The vertices of the triangle will be the point of intersection of given lines taken two at a time. So, we need to find the points of intersection of the lines:
A. Taking
y=x…(1)
3y=x…(2)
Let, the point of intersection of above two lines is A.
Subtract (1) from (2):
2y=0
y=0
Put this value of y in equation (1):
y=x=0
Hence, the coordinates of A are (0,0).
B. Taking
y=x…(2)
x+y=8…(3)
Let, the point of intersection of above two lines is B.
Subtract (2) from (3):
x+y−y=8−x
2x=8
x=4
Put this value of x in equation (3):
y=x=4
Hence, the coordinates of B are (4,4).
C. Taking
x+y=8…(3)
x=3y…(1)
Let, the point of intersection of above two lines is C.
Subtract equation (1) from (3):
x+y−x=8−3y
y=8−3y
4y=8
y=2
Put this value of y in equation (1):
x=3(2)=6
Hence, the coordinates of C are (6,2).
The coordinates of the triangle are (0,0),(4,4) and (6,2).