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Question

tan5θ+tan3θtan5θtan3θ=4cos2θcos4θ

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Solution

L.H.S=tan5θ+tan3θtan5θtan3θ
=sin5θcos5θ+sin3θcos3θsin5θcos5θsin3θcos3θ
=sin5θcos3θ+cos5θsin3θcos5θcos3θsin5θcos3θcos5θsin3θcos5θcos3θ
=sin5θcos3θ+cos5θsin3θsin5θcos3θcos5θsin3θ
=sin(5θ+3θ)sin(5θ3θ) using compound angle formula
=sin8θsin2θ
=2sin4θcos4θsin2θ using multiple angle formula
=2×2sin2θcos2θcos4θsin2θ using multiple angle formula
=4cos2θcos4θ=R.H.S
Hence proved.

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