Diabetes is a metabolism abnormality that affects the way your body uses blood sugar (glucose), your main source of energy. To understand diabetes, you have to start from the beginning – with food. Your body converts a portion of the food you eat and digest into glucose. Glucose is then absorbed into your bloodstream, where it can enter the individual cells of tissue throughout your body to be used as energy. Before your cells will let glucose in, however, they need the help of insulin.

Q. Diabetes is a …………….. .

Nervous disorder

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Metabolic disorder

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Throat disorder

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Physical disorder

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The correct option is B Metabolic disorder
“Diabetes is a metabolism abnormality”.

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How does glucose travel into cells?

Q. Assertion :Statement 1 : Diabetes is characterized by inefficient glucose metabolism. Reason: Statement 2 : In diabetes, malfunctioning or malsecretion of insulin affects glucose metabolism.

___ is the process by which your body converts what you eat and drink into energy. During this complex biochemical process, calories in food and beverages are combined with oxygen to release the energy your body needs.

Q. A person with diabetes mellitus is likely to have a deficiency or poor response to insulin. Elevation of blood glucose levels will typically lead to a concordant rise in insulin. However, in some of these patients, insulin is ineffective in its ability to regulate blood sugar levels.
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In digestion, we learnt that the glucose is absorbed by villi and transported to all the cells in the body. Given that glucose is a six carbon compound, it is broken down to___ , a three-carbon compound in every cell to release energy. This energy is utilized by the cells for bodily functions.

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The correct option is B Metabolic disorder“Diabetes is a metabolism abnormality”.

The correct option is B Metabolic disorder
“Diabetes is a metabolism abnormality”.