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Question

Did you know that positive and negative ions are called cations and anions respectively? Select the correct option regarding Sodium Chloride.

A
Na+ is a cation and Cl is an anion.
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B
Na+2 is a cation and Cl2 is an anion.
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C
Na+ is an anion and Cl is a cation.
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D
NaCl is not ionic but a covalent compound.
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Solution

The correct option is A Na+ is a cation and Cl is an anion.
NaCl is an ionic compound. The ion with a positive charge is called a cation and the ion with a negative charge is called an anion.
Na+ has a positive charge, so it is a cation; Cl has a negative charge, so it is an anion.

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