Difference between atoms and molecules
Atoms | Molecules |
---|---|
Atom is defined as the smallest particle of an element that does not exist freely in nature but takes part directly in chemical combinations. | A molecule is made of atoms bonded together which exist freely in nature but does not participate directly in chemical combinations |
An atom of any element is represented by the symbol of that element. For example, a hydrogen atom is represented by H. | The molecule of any substance is represented by its molecular formula. For example, the oxygen molecule is represented by O2. |
An atom consists of subatomic particles .i,e electrons, protons, and neutrons. | Molecules consist of two or more than two atoms which can be either of the same element or of different elements. |