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Question

Difference between basidium and ascus

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Solution

Dear student.

A basidium is a spore-producing structure found on the fruiting bodies of some fungi.

Ascus is a sac like structure where ascospores are formed. These asci are produced inside the fruiting bodies called ascocarps.The sac-fungi produce spores in small cup-shaped sacs called asci,

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Ascus, mycelium, basidium, mycorrhiza, budding, conidiospore, rhizomorph, stroma, fruiting body, sporangium, fungus, hypha, spore, lichen, zygospore, apothecium.
.......... Club like structure in which nuclear fusion and meiosis occur during sexual reproduction of club fungi.

Q. Match the items in column I with column II and choose the
correct option

	Column I		Column II
(A)	Ascus	(1)	Spirulina
(B)	Basidium	(2)	Penicillum
(C)	Protista	(3)	Agaricus
(D)	Cyanobaderia	(4)	Euglena
(E)	Animalia	(5)	Sponges

Q. Match the terms given in column-I with their examples given in column-II and choose the correct option.

\begin{matrix} C o l u m n - I & C o l u m n - I I (T e r m s) & (E x a m p l e s) A . A s c u s & I . S p i r u l i n a B . B a s i d i u m & I I . P e n i c i l l i u m C . P r o t i s t a & I I I . A g a r i c u s D . C y a n o b a c t e r i a & I V . E u g l e n a E . A n i m a l i a & V . S p o n g e s \end{matrix}

Q. Ascus contains ............ spores.

Q. In an ascus of ascomycetes, number and arrangement of ascospores are _______.

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