Rate of reaction | Rate constant |
Rate of reaction is the change in concentration of a reactant or product per unit time | It is a constant of proportionality in the rate law equation and is equal to the rate of reaction when the molar concentration of each of the reactions is unity. |
The rate of reaction at any instant of time depends upon the molar concentrations of the reactants at that time. | The rate constant is constant for a particular reaction at a particular temperature and does not depend upon the concentrations of the reactants. |
Its units are always, M / s (molarity per second) | It units depend upon the order or reaction. A reaction is said to be of the zero order, first order, second order, and third order if some of the concentration terms are equal to 0, 1, 2 and 3 respectively |