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Question

Differences between protozoa and metazoa

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Solution

  • Protozoa
  • They are single celled organisms that are not an animal, plant, bacteria or fungi
  • A single cell performs all functions; therefore there is no division of You do not have access to view this node.
  • They have a cellular grade of organization, e.g. Amoeba paramecium.
  • Protozoans are always motile, as there are no protozoans that can survive by stationary filter-feeding, in contrast to the numerous animals such as sponges, corals etc. Motility is a biological term which refers to the ability to move spontaneously and actively, consuming energy in the process. Filter feeding is a method of feeding where small food particles are filtered from the surrounding water by various mechanisms.
  • Many unicellular organisms also arrange themselves into a thread like or spherical colonies such as cyanobacteria (often referred as “blue-green algae)or cholorphyte volvox.
  • Protozoans range bigger from 10-50 microns (millionth of meter), just a few species are as large as 1mm.



​​Metazoa

  • They are multi-cellular organisms.
  • They show division as different cells or organs perform different functions.
  • They have cellular You do not have access to view this node, organ and system grade of organization, e.g. Sponges to chordates.
  • Metazoans include about 50 microns

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