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Question

Differentiate between a molecule of an element and a molecule of a compound.


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Solution

Molecule of element

Molecule of compound

  • When the atoms of the same elements combine together, they form a molecule. The molecule formed is known as a molecule of the element.
  • When the atoms of different elements combine together, they form a molecule. The molecule formed is known as a molecule of a compound.
  • When two atoms of hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen combine together, they form a molecule of hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.
  • When two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen combine together, the molecule of water is formed.
  • H2,O2,N2 are examples of a molecule of an element.
  • CO2,NH3,H2O are examples of molecules of a compound

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