wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
3
You visited us 3 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Differentiate between combination and decomposition reaction.

Open in App
Solution

COMBINATION REACTION

In a combination reaction two or more simple substances combine to form a more complex substance. Two or more reactants yielding one product is another way to identify a combination reaction.
For example, simple hydrogen gas combined with simple oxygen gas can produce a more complex substance-----water!
The chemical equation for this combination reaction looks like:

reactant + reactant -------> product

EXAMPLE: 2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(l)


DECOMPOSITION REACTION

In a decomposition reaction a more complex substance breaks down into its more simple parts. One reactant yields 2 or more products. Basically, combination and decomposition reactions are opposites.
For example, water can be broken down into hydrogen gas and oxygen gas. The chemical equation for this decomposition reaction looks like:

reactant -------> product + product

EXAMPLE: 2FeSO4(s) → Heat Fe2O3(s) + SO2(g) + SO3(g)


flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
42
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Chemical Reactions and Equations I
CHEMISTRY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon