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Question

Differentiate between endocrine and nervous system

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Solution

The significant difference between these two is that the nervous system uses electrical signals or impulses to send the signals through neurons, while the Endocrine system uses hormones acting as the chemical messenger to send signals to the target cell through the blood stream in the body.

However, both are the regulatory system allows the communication between the tissue, organs, and cells. These systems have the responsibility to control and coordinate the signals given to the body, internally or externally. This regulation helps in maintaining the homeostasis and other activities of the system.

It is important to know that both the system are regulated by the negative feedback mechanism. Though their mode of transfer and time differs but chemical messengers plays a major role in both the systems.

Definition of Nervous System

One of the most important system of the body, which responds to the stimuli by sending the electrical signal along the neurons, and then these electrical signals or action potentials are transmitted to the target cells with the use of neurotransmitters. Neurotransmitters are said to be the chemical messenger of the nervous system.

The primary control system

Definition of Endocrine System

It is the network of glands that secrete chemicals in response to the stimuli. Hence hormones are called as the chemical messenger. The endocrine system depends on hormones to evoke the response from the target cells. These hormones are secreted by special glands at near-by or distant from their target cells and then gradually travel through the blood or other intercellular fluid.


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