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Question

Differentiate between nucleoside and nucleotide.

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Solution

Following are the differences between nucleoside and nucleotide : -
Nucleoside Nucleotide
1 A nucleoside is a compound formed by the union of a nitrogen base with a pentose sugar. A nucleotide is a compound formed by the union of a nitrogen base, a nitrogen sugar and phosphate.
2 It is a component of nucleotide. A nucleotide is formed through phosphorylation of nucleotide,
3 It is slightly basic in nature. A nucleotide is acidic in nature.
4 Example - Adenosine. Example: - Adenylic acid.

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