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Question

Differentiate between.
Osmoconformers and osmoregulators

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Solution

Osmoconformers:
Osmoconformers change their body fluid osmolarity to match the concentration of the medium. Most of the marine invertebrates are osmoconformers.

Osmoregulators:
Osmoregulators maintain the osmolarity of body fluids despite changes in the medium. Osmoregulators survive better in brackish water than do osmoconformers. However, most of the freshwater species are osmoregulators.

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