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Question

Differentiate between physical and chemical weathering.

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Solution

Physical weathering Chemical weathering
Physical weathering is the breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces. Chemical weathering involves the breaking down of minerals in a rock into new minerals.
It is a mechanical and physical process. It is a chemical process.
The nature of the rocks is not changed by physical weathering. The nature/chemical composition of rocks is altered by chemical weathering.
Frost, growing plant roots, animals etc. are all agents of physical weathering. Water is the main natural agent of chemical weathering.

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