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Question

Differentiate between saprophytes and parasites.


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Solution

Nutrition:

Nutrition is a method in which the food is consumed by the organisms and the body utilizes the food's nutrients.

  1. Based on mode of nutrition, plants are classified into Autotrophs (produce their own food) and heterotrophs (depend on others for food)
  2. Heterotrophs are further classified into saprophytes (feed on dead and decay) and parasites (obtain food from other living beings without killing them)
PARAMETERSAPROPHYTESPARASITES
Mode of nutritionPlants which feed on the dead and decaying plants and animals are called saprophytes.Plants that obtain their food from another living organism without killing them are called parasites.
Examples Neottia, MonotropaCuscuta, Viscum (mistle toe)


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