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Question

Differentiate between the three states of matter.


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Solution

Difference between Solid Liquid and Gases:

SolidsLiquidsGases
  • Highly Strong intermolecular forces between the molecules, lead to a definite volume in Solids.
  • The intermolecular forces are stronger than gases but weaker than solids.
  • The intermolecular forces are practically non-existent. Thus, there is no definite volume.
  • Solids have a definite shape to them.
  • Liquids do not have a fixed shape.
  • Gases do not have a fixed shape.
  • The intermolecular space between solids is absent.
  • The intermolecular space is moderate but present.
  • The intermolecular space is free-flowing and plenty.
  • The force of attraction between the molecules is incredibly high.
  • The force of attraction between molecules is pretty moderate.
  • There is no intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules.
  • They are incompressible.
  • Liquids cannot be compressed.
  • Gases can be compressed more easily.
  • Solids have a definite shape and volume.
  • Liquids have a fixed volume.
  • Gases have no fixed volume.





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