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Question

Differentiate between xylem and phloem w,r,t function and components.


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Solution

Xylem:

  1. It is a type of complex tissue found in plants.
  2. It is responsible for the transportation of water and minerals from roots to other parts of the plant.

Phloem:

  1. It is a kind of complex tissue found in plants.
  2. It is responsible for the transportation of food materials from leaves to other parts of the plant.

Difference between xylem and phloem w.r.t function and components:

CharacteristicsXylemPhloem
Function1.Transports water and minerals from roots to other parts of plant1. Transports food materials from leaves to other parts of plant
Components2. Tracheids, vessels, xylem parenchyma, and xylem fibres2. Sieve tubes, companion cells, phloem parenchyma, and phloem fibres

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