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Question

Differentiate electromagnet and permanent magnet


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Solution

S.NElectromagnetpermanent magnet
1Electromagnet is usually made of soft iron.Permanent magnet is usually made of steel
2Strength of an electromagnet can be variedStrength of a permanent magnet is fixed.
3Magnetism is temporary as long as the electric current remains passing to it.Magnetism is permanent.
4Poles of an electromagnet can be reversed by altering the direction of current.Poles of a permanent magnet cannot be reversed.

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