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Question

Differentiate from first principle:

(ix) e2x

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Solution

Given:

f(x)=e2x

The derivative of a function f(x) is defined as:

f(x)=limh0f(x+h)f(x)h

Putting f(x) in above expression, we get:

f(x)=limh0e2(x+h)e2xh

f(x)=limh0e2x(e2(x+h)2x1)h

f(x)=limh0e2x⎜ ⎜ ⎜ ⎜e⎜ ⎜2(x+h)2x2(x+h)+2x⎟ ⎟1⎟ ⎟ ⎟ ⎟h

f(x)=limh0⎜ ⎜ ⎜ ⎜e⎜ ⎜2h2(x+h)+2x⎟ ⎟1⎟ ⎟ ⎟ ⎟2h2(x+h)+2x×2e2x2(x+h)+2x

f(x)=2e2x2(x+0)+2x[limx0ex1x=1]

f(x)=e2x2x

Therefore, the derivative of e2x is e2x2x

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