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Question

Differentiate reflection and absorption of sound


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Solution

Reflection of sound

Absorption of sound

1.Sound when it hits the surface of an object and gets reflected is called reflection of sound1.Removal of sound energy from the sound wave due to the nature of material is called absorption of sound
2.Reflection of sound wave is called echo which is heard by us2.During absorption of sound ,the kinetic energy of sound is converted into heat energy
3.Materials that act as good reflectors are hard and smooth surfaces viz. concrete, metal ,steel, dense materials. 3.Materials that act as good absorbers are soft ,fluffy, porous, light surfaces viz. asbestos, clothes, curtains, thermocol ,foam

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