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Question

Differentiate the following:
(a) Macronutrients and micronutrients
(b) Undernutrition and malnutrition

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Solution

(a)
Macronutrients Micronutrients
They are the nutrients that are needed in large quantity by the body. They are the nutrients that are needed in trace amount by the body.
Examples: Carbohydrates, proteins, fats, etc. Examples: Vitamins and minerals

(b)
Undernutrition Malnutrition
It is a condition of consumption of less quantity of food than needed by the body. It refers to the deficiency of a particular nutrient in the diet.
It makes the body weak. It causes deficiency diseases, such as marasmus.

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