Macronutrients | Micronutrients |
They are the nutrients that are needed in large quantity by the body. | They are the nutrients that are needed in trace amount by the body. |
Examples: Carbohydrates, proteins, fats, etc. | Examples: Vitamins and minerals |
Undernutrition | Malnutrition |
It is a condition of consumption of less quantity of food than needed by the body. | It refers to the deficiency of a particular nutrient in the diet. |
It makes the body weak. | It causes deficiency diseases, such as marasmus. |