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Question

Differentiate the following:

Paints and Dyes


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Solution

Paints

  • Paints are thick chemical liquids produced from fine particles of zinc, magnesium, and aluminum salts.
  • Paints suspended in a solvent.
  • Coloring pigments are added to make them colorful.
  • Paints are of two types - water-soluble and oil-soluble depending on the solvent used. Oil-soluble paints are mixed with turpentine while applying.
  • Paints are also used in preventing the rusting of iron.

Dyes

  • Dyes are organic substances that can be obtained naturally or are prepared synthetically.
  • Natural dyes are obtained from plants like beetroots, turmeric, and various flowers.
  • Chemical dyes are alizarin red and indigo blue.
  • Dyes are also Dyes made from salts of iron, aluminum, and chromium.
  • Dyes are used in the textile industry to color clothes.
  • Natural dyes are also used for coloring hair.

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