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B
oxidation
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C
polymerization
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D
reduction
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Solution
The correct option is A hydrolysis
The digestion process depends upon hydrolysis to provide the biochemical reactions that break down food.
The digestive tract secretes enzymes, such as proteases, carbohydrases, nucleases and lipases that, along with water, catalyze the hydrolysis that releases various nutrients. Hence, the Digestion of food occurs as a result of hydrolysis.