No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Living bacteria
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C
Virus
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Immune cells
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution
The correct option is D Living bacteria Diphtheria is an infection caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae which majorly affects the throat. Symptoms include a sore throat, fever, barking cough, a grey or white patches develop in the throat. Corynebacterium diphtheriae produces exotoxins which cause necrosis of epithelial cells and forms greyish-white pseudomembrane. This membrane bleeds and leads to swelling and inflammation of the throat.