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Question

Discuss the continuity of the following functions.

(a) f (x) = sin x + cos x

(b) f (x) = sin x − cos x

(c) f (x) = sin x × cos x

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Solution

It is known that if g and h are two continuous functions, then

are also continuous.

It has to proved first that g (x) = sin x and h (x) = cos x are continuous functions.

Let g (x) = sin x

It is evident that g (x) = sin x is defined for every real number.

Let c be a real number. Put x = c + h

If x c, then h 0

Therefore, g is a continuous function.

Let h (x) = cos x

It is evident that h (x) = cos x is defined for every real number.

Let c be a real number. Put x = c + h

If x c, then h 0

h (c) = cos c

Therefore, h is a continuous function.

Therefore, it can be concluded that

(a) f (x) = g (x) + h (x) = sin x + cos x is a continuous function

(b) f (x) = g (x) − h (x) = sin x − cos x is a continuous function

(c) f (x) = g (x) × h (x) = sin x × cos x is a continuous function


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