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Question

Discuss the details of the Second Carnatic War.

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Solution

Instructions:

This is a 5 marks question. There should be at least 5 points here.
  • Explain how the French had set up their allies as the rulers in Hyderabad and the Carnatic region.
  • Then, talk about Robert Clive’s attack on Arcot, the capital of the Carnatic region and how he defeated them.
  • Mention how the English placed their own ally as the ruler of the region.
  • End by talking about the Treaty of Pondicherry and Dupleix.
Solution:
  • The French made Salabath Jung, a son of Asaf Jha, as the Nizam of Hyderabad. An officer named Bussi was stationed in Hyderabad for his protection by the French.
  • In the Carnatic region, Chandsaheb was the Nawab, who had also been set up with the help of French.
  • Robert Clive attacked Arcot, the capital city of the Carnatic and defeated Chandsaheb. Chandsaheb was imprisoned and killed in this war.
  • In the place of Chandsaheb, the English made Mahammad Ali, the son of Anwaruddin, as the Nawab of Carnatic.
  • Thus, the second Carnatic war ended with the Treaty of Pondicherry. The French recalled Dupleix because it wanted peace. The war cemented the position of the British in India and the dream of the French of setting up a colony in India was shattered.

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