Discuss the functions of the Municipalities and Municipal Corporation.
Open in App
Solution
The functions of a municipality and a municipal corporation can be understood as follows:
They are required to provide facilities for public hygiene and maintain them in a good condition.
In order to maintain good standards of public health and safety , the authorities are responsible for providing hospitals, health care centres, dispensaries and other medical facilities.
They ensure that vaccinations are provided for diseases like cholera, tuberculosis and polio.
Education facilities like schools and vocational centres must be readily available to general public so that everybody gets a chance to develop themselves.
They have to maintain a record of deaths and births in their respective town or cities.
The building and maintenance of roads and bridges is the responsibility of municipalities.
Ensuring that public transportation facilities are made readily and cheaply available for the general public is also the responsibility of municipalities.