Discuss the two objective of Financial Planning.
Financial Planning involves designing the blueprint of the financial operations of a firm. It ensures that just the right amount of funds are available for the organisational operations at the right time. Thereby, it ensures smooth functioning. Taking into consideration the growth and performance, through financial planning, firms tend to forecast what amount of fund would be required at what time. The following are the two highlighted objectives of financial planning.
i) Ensure Availability of Funds
Ensuring that the right amount of funds are available at the right time is one of the main objectives of financial planning. It involves estimating the right amount of funds that are required for various business operations in the long term as well for day to day operations. In addition, it also involves estimating the time at which the funds would be required. Thus, financial planning ensures that right amount of funds are available at the right time. Financial planning also points out the probable sources of funds.
ii) Proper Utilisation of Funds
Financial Planning aims at full utilisation of funds. It ensures that both inadequate funds as well as excess funds are avoided. Inadequate funds hinders the smooth operations and the firm is unable to carry its commitments. On the other hand, excess funds add to the cost of business and encourage unnecessary wasteful expenditure. Thus, financial planning ensures that the funds are properly and optimally utilised.