Diseases are broadly grouped into infection and non-infectious diseases. In the list given below, identify infectious diseases.
I. Cancer
II. Influenza III. Allergy
IV. Smallpox
A
I and II
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B
II and II
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C
III and IV
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D
II and IV
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Solution
The correct option is A II and IV
Cancer is a genetic and noninfectious disease
Influenza is a viral infection caused by the Influenza virus. It is commonly known as Flu and is a highly contagious disease. It spreads by direct contact, by using the articles used by the infected person, and also by droplets.
Allergies are also non-infectious.
Smallpox is caused by the Variola virus. It is a highly contagious disease with no cure. Smallpox has been eradicated completely owing to the massive vaccination campaigns across countries.
So, the correct answer is, 'Influenza' and 'Small Pox'.