2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)→2Al3+(aq)+6Cl−(aq)+3H2(g) The reaction above is best described as a(an):
A
precipitation reaction
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B
acid/base reaction
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C
redox reaction
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D
combustion reaction
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E
decomposition reaction
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Solution
The correct option is D redox reaction Option C is the correct answer.
In the given equation, Al has 0 oxidation state in the left hand side. Whereas, in the right hand side, its oxidation number has become +3. Which means, Al got oxidized.
H has +1 oxidation state in the left hand side. Whereas, in the right hand side, its oxidation number has become 0 (molecular state). Which means, H got reduced.